Formit XR 500 mg metformin extended-release 30 Tablets
Formit XR 500 mg metformin extended-release 30 Tablets is a medication containing the active ingredient metformin hydrochloride in an extended-release formulation, belonging to the biguanide class. It is used to treat Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood glucose levels.
Components
- Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg: The active ingredient in the tablets.
Therapeutic Uses
- Type 2 Diabetes Treatment: Formit XR 500 mg metformin extended-release 30 Tablets helps manage blood glucose levels when dietary control fails.
- Reduced Hepatic Glucose Production: Decreases glucose production in the liver.
- Improved Insulin Sensitivity: Increases peripheral glucose uptake and utilization.
- Reduced Glucose Absorption: Decreases intestinal glucose absorption.
Why Consult a Doctor?
- To determine the appropriate dosage based on blood glucose tests.
- If you have chronic liver or kidney issues.
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, to assess risks and benefits.
- If you experience persistent nausea or abdominal pain.
- To adjust dosage during severe infections or injuries.
How to Use
- Take Formit XR 500 mg metformin extended-release 30 Tablets with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.
- Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water.
- Start with a usual dose of 500 or 850 mg two or three times daily, as directed by your doctor.
- The maximum daily dose is 3000 mg, divided into three doses.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s nearly time for the next dose; do not take a double dose.
Warnings and Precautions
- Allergy: Do not use if allergic to metformin or any other ingredients.
- Contraindications: Avoid if you have severe liver or kidney issues, ketosis, recent injuries, or heavy alcohol use.
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use.
- Storage: Store below 25°C, away from moisture, and out of reach of children.
Side Effects
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain may occur initially and can be reduced with meals.
- Taste Disturbance: May cause a change in taste perception.
- Lactic Acidosis: A rare, serious condition requiring immediate cessation and medical attention (symptoms: vomiting, abdominal pain, severe fatigue).
- Skin Reactions: May include redness or itching.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I take the medication?
Take it with meals with a full glass of water without crushing.
Is it suitable for children?
No, not for those under 18 years.
What is the maximum dose?
3000 mg daily, divided into three doses.
What if I miss a dose?
Take it as soon as you remember, unless the next dose is near.
How should I store it?
Store below 25°C away from moisture.
Additional Information
Consult your doctor before using Formit XR 500 mg metformin extended-release 30 Tablets to safely and effectively manage your blood glucose levels.
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