Diafor XR 750 mg 56 Tablets

Diafor XR 750 mg 56 Tablets

Diafor XR 750 mg is an extended-release tablet containing metformin hydrochloride, primarily used to manage blood glucose levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly those who are overweight when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. Metformin improves insulin sensitivity, reduces hepatic glucose production, and delays glucose absorption in the intestines.

Active Ingredients and Mechanism of Action

• Metformin Hydrochloride (750 mg): Decreases hepatic glucose production, increases insulin sensitivity, and delays intestinal glucose absorption.

Other Ingredients

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hypromellose, magnesium stearate.

Key Features

• Effective Glycemic Control: Regulates blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes.
• Extended-Release: Provides long-lasting effects with once-daily dosing.
• Suitable for Overweight Patients: Ideal for those with excess weight.
• Flexible Use: Can be used alone or with other antidiabetic medications.

Indications

• Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus when diet and exercise are inadequate.
• Can be used as monotherapy or in combination with other antidiabetic drugs.
• Particularly suitable for overweight patients.

Product Benefits

• Improved Insulin Sensitivity: Enhances the body’s response to insulin.
• Reduced Glucose Production: Lowers liver glucose output.
• Delayed Glucose Absorption: Slows intestinal glucose uptake.
• Long-Term Control: Sustains blood sugar control with daily dosing.

How to Use

1. Take one tablet (750 mg) daily with the evening meal to minimize gastrointestinal side effects.
2. Swallow the tablet whole without chewing or crushing to maintain extended-release properties.
3. Follow your doctor’s instructions for dosage adjustments based on blood glucose levels.
4. Monitor blood sugar levels regularly as advised by your doctor.

Care Tips:

• Keep out of reach of children.
• Store in a dry place below 30°C in the original package.
• Follow a balanced diet and exercise regularly.
• Avoid alcohol to reduce the risk of lactic acidosis.

Notes:

• For external use only.
• Consult your doctor before radiologic procedures involving iodinated contrast materials.
• Report symptoms like muscle pain, breathing difficulty, or severe weakness to your doctor immediately.

Warnings and Precautions

• Lactic Acidosis: A rare but serious condition, especially with kidney issues, severe infections, or dehydration. Seek immediate medical attention for symptoms like muscle pain, breathing difficulty, stomach pain, dizziness, or extreme fatigue.
• Kidney Function: Contraindicated in severe renal impairment. Kidney function should be assessed before and during treatment.
• Allergic Reactions: Avoid if allergic to metformin or any components.
• Radiologic Procedures: Temporarily discontinue before procedures with iodinated contrast materials.
• Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Long-term use may cause B12 deficiency; monitor levels.

Possible Side Effects

• Common: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, loss of appetite, metallic taste.
• Rare: Lactic acidosis (serious, requires immediate medical attention).
• Stop use and consult a doctor if serious symptoms occur.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Precautions

• Pregnancy: Use only under medical supervision, especially for gestational diabetes.
• Breastfeeding: Can be used with caution; monitor the infant for gastrointestinal side effects.

Non-Pharmacological Treatments to Support Diabetes Management

• Diet: Follow a balanced, low-sugar, low-refined-carb diet.
• Exercise: Engage in regular physical activity like walking or aerobic exercises.
• Glucose Monitoring: Regularly check blood sugar levels.
• Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol increases the risk of lactic acidosis.
• Weight Management: Maintain a healthy weight to improve insulin sensitivity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Diafor XR be used with other medications?
Yes, but consult your doctor to avoid drug interactions.

What if I miss a dose?
Take the next dose as usual; do not double the dose.

Can it be used during pregnancy?
Only under medical supervision.

How do I know if I have lactic acidosis?
Look for symptoms like muscle pain, breathing difficulty, or severe fatigue and consult a doctor immediately.

Does it affect vitamin B12?
Long-term use may cause B12 deficiency; monitor levels.

Additional Information

Diafor XR 750 mg 56 Tablets is an effective solution for managing type 2 diabetes, providing long-term blood sugar control with convenient daily dosing.