Efram XR 750 mg - 30 Tablets
Efram XR 750 mg - 30 Tablets is an antiepileptic medication containing Levetiracetam, used as adjunct therapy to manage partial onset, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures in patients with epilepsy. Suitable for adults and children from 1 month of age, it is available by prescription only.
Active Ingredient and Mechanism of Action
- Levetiracetam (750 mg): An anticonvulsant that binds to synaptic vesicle protein 2A, inhibits calcium channels, and enhances GABA activity to reduce abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
Ingredients
Active: Levetiracetam 750 mg per tablet.
Key Features
- Proven Efficacy: Reduces seizure frequency by up to 60–70% as adjunct therapy.
- Extended Release: Once-daily dosing for ease of use.
- Suitable for All Ages: For adults and children from 1 month of age.
- Prescription-Only: Ensures safe use under medical supervision.
Indications
- Adjunct therapy for partial onset seizures in adults and children from 1 month of age.
- Adjunct therapy for myoclonic seizures in adults and children from 12 years of age.
- Adjunct therapy for generalized tonic-clonic seizures in adults and children from 6 years of age.
Product Benefits
- Seizure Reduction: Decreases frequency and severity of epileptic seizures.
- Enhanced Control: Improves epilepsy management with other medications.
- Extended Release: Provides long-lasting effect with one daily dose.
- Good Safety Profile: Well-tolerated with minimal drug interactions.
How to Use
- Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, with or without food.
- Recommended adult dose: 750 mg once daily, may be increased up to 3000 mg daily.
- Pediatric doses: Based on weight and age (21–30 mg/kg twice daily for children, consult a doctor).
- Take at the same time each day.
- Do not crush or chew the tablets.
- If you miss a dose, take it later the same day, but do not take two doses at once.
- Do not stop the medication suddenly without consulting your doctor.
Care Tips:
- Keep out of reach of children.
- Store at a temperature below 25°C, away from moisture and sunlight.
- Store in the original package to protect from moisture.
- Do not share the medication with others, even if symptoms are similar.
Notes:
- Follow your doctor’s instructions strictly to avoid worsening seizures.
- Monitor for mood or behavior changes and inform your doctor.
Warnings and Precautions
- Do Not Use If:
- Allergic to Levetiracetam.
- You have severe liver or kidney disease without consulting a doctor.
- Consult Your Doctor If:
- You have kidney disease (e.g., dialysis) or mental/mood disorders (e.g., depression).
- You notice mood changes, depression, or suicidal thoughts.
- You experience allergic symptoms like rash, shortness of breath, or facial swelling.
- You have heart issues like chest pain, shortness of breath, or peripheral swelling.
- You have liver problems like dark urine or yellowing of the skin/eyes.
- Avoid driving or operating machinery if you feel dizzy or drowsy.
- Inform your doctor about all medications, including herbal supplements.
Possible Side Effects
- Common: Dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue.
- Serious: Allergic reactions (rash, shortness of breath, swelling), mood changes or suicidal thoughts, liver issues (dark urine, yellowing skin).
- Stop use and consult your doctor immediately if serious symptoms occur.
Drug Interactions
- Inform your doctor about all medications, including other antiepileptics or sedatives.
- Avoid alcohol or marijuana, as they may increase drowsiness.
Use During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
- Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed after discussing risks with your doctor.
- The medication passes into breast milk; consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Tips for Managing Epilepsy
- Medication Adherence: Take the medication regularly as prescribed.
- Healthy Lifestyle: Get adequate sleep, reduce stress, and avoid alcohol.
- Supportive Practices: Try yoga or meditation to improve mental health.
- Seizure Monitoring: Record any seizures or side effects and inform your doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Efram XR be stopped suddenly?
No, stop gradually under medical supervision to avoid worsening seizures.
Is Efram XR safe for children?
Yes, from 1 month of age as adjunct therapy, but under medical supervision.
How should it be stored?
Store below 25°C, away from moisture.
What if side effects occur?
Consult your doctor immediately, especially for serious symptoms.
Additional Information
Efram XR 750 mg - 30 Tablets is an effective treatment for managing epileptic seizures, containing Levetiracetam in an extended-release formula to reduce seizure frequency.
